Lent 2014 – Devotion 27

March 31 is Cesar Chavez Day. Chavez was born on March 31, 1927. While Caesar Chavez Day has not yet become a federal holiday, it is observed as a holiday in the states of California, Colorado, and Texas. This is a day to remember one who was a great champion of the labor movement.

Dolores Huerta and Chavez founded the National Farm Workers Association in 1962; an organization dedicated to advocating for the rights and dignity of farm workers. But it is also a movement committed to honoring the dignity and humanity of the growers and the farm owners as well. This devotion to the dignity of ALL people is conveyed in the NFWA commitment to non-violence. The NFWA does not want to replace one kind of oppression with another.

The birth family of Cesar Chavez owned a ranch and a grocery store in Arizona. This changed during the Great Depression when they lost their land through the dishonest dealings of local Anglos. They were merchants and farmers but were victims of injustice. When they lost their land, they moved to California and began to work as migrant farmworkers. So this was a significant change of circumstance for the Chavez family.

As migrant workers, the Chavez family moved again and again with the work. Cesar attended 37 different schools before completing the 8th grade, his last year of formal schooling. In school, Chavez experienced segregation and discrimination. There were “whites only” signs in some of the schools.

The challenges and oppression that Chavez experienced could have made him a bitter person. His family was swindled out of their land. He attended substandard schools and was treated in a demeaning manner in school. His family faced the abusive conditions imposed upon migrant farm workers. These kinds of experiences can be defeating. They can make people hostile and angry. But Chavez was a Christian. Surely he had learned of forgiveness and reconciliation. He knew that Jesus, too, was a victim of the hostility of others and yet he was committed to non violence. The Christian faith offers another way; a way of creative resistance to injustice and oppression.

In the face of the injustice and oppression that Chavez, his family, and the migrant workers experienced, he did not become hostile or embittered or vengeful. The injustice that he faced only made him more committed to working for justice for everyone. The awful conditions in the fields and the treatment of the workers motivated him to want to change things. The indignities that he experienced fueled his commitment to the dignity of each and every person. And despite his poor experience with formal education, he spent his life reading and learning.

At one point in his adult life, Chavez declared, “The end of all education should surely be service to others.” In his life, we see that his education through experience, through his schooling such as it was, and through his own initiative, did inspire his service to others. The challenges he faced motivated him to work for good.

We all face challenges and hardship in life, though maybe not to the degree of Cesar Chavez. These experiences can make us disillusioned, bitter, and defeated. They can make us hostile or vengeful. Or, as we see in Chavez, they can motivate us and inspire us to work for change and to help others. In the spirit of Chavez, may all that we learn in this life foster our commitment to service to others.

Prayer of the United Farm Workers

Show me the suffering of the most miserable, so I may know my people’s plight.
Free me to pray for others, for you are present in every person.
Help me to take responsibility for my own life, so that I can be free at last.
Grant me courage to serve others, for in service there is true life.
Give me honesty and patience, so that I can work with other workers.
Bring forth song and celebration, so that the Spirit will be alive among us.
Let the Spirit flourish and grow, so that we will never tire of the struggle.
Let us remember those who have died for justice, for they have given us life.
Help us love even those who hate us, so we can change the world.

Lent 2014 – Devotion 26

What do you want to be written on your tombstone? What would you like to be your epitaph? Have you ever written an epitaph or an obituary for yourself? I can remember doing this back in what we used to call Junior High or maybe it was High School. I have no idea what I wrote. If I ever run across the assignment, I hope I at least find it amusing and hopefully not too humiliating!

I recently read what I consider to be an ultimate epitaph. It is poignant and poetic. It embodies the essence of Christianity. It describes a life lived for the common good and not personal gain.

“He could have added fortune to fame, but caring for neither, he found happiness and honor in being helpful to the world.”

This is on the gravestone of the famous scientist, artist, and teacher, George Washington Carver. Carver is known for his work with the peanut. Maybe not as well known is why he pursued his agricultural investigations and inventions. 
The boll weevil was decimating the cotton crop in the south and Carver wanted to promote other crops that would thrive. He wanted to offer help to small farmers in diversifying their crops so that they could survive. He wanted to create a market for a variety of crops so that farmers would have options beyond cotton. So Carver found many uses not only for the peanut, but for sweet potatoes, soybeans, and pecans. His goal was not to make himself famous by coming up with multiple uses for the peanut; his goal was to help farmers prosper and thrive.

In addition to his scientific investigation, Carver was a teacher. For most of his career, he taught at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. He helped students to learn the ways of botany and agriculture. But that is not all. Carver felt that in addition to fostering the intellectual development of his students, he was responsible for nurturing their character as well.

Carver had a list of 8 cardinal virtues that he insisted on teaching his students:

Be clean both inside and out.
Neither look up to the rich nor down on the poor.
Lose, if need be, without squealing.
Win without bragging.
Always be considerate of women, children, and older people.
Be too brave to lie.
Be too generous to cheat.
Take your share of the world and let others take theirs.

These virtues were grounded in Carver’s Christian faith. Carver was a dedicated Christian. He taught Bible Study at Tuskegee. He believed that God and science went together and he was an adamant follower of Jesus.

Carver left quite a legacy; one that continues to enrich and instruct us today. In this Lenten season of reflection we might consider asking ourselves what kind of legacy we are leaving for others? What might be put on our gravestone?

Prayer: We are grateful for the many ways that we are given to learn about the world and to learn about ourselves. We honor the legacy of those who have gone before us and all that they have bequeathed to us in terms of wisdom, experience, and knowledge. There are so many who have lived for others and we are benefitting from their faith. May we use each and every day as an opportunity to learn and to give in the spirit of people like George Washington Carver. We pray for the desire and the discipline to follow Jesus. Amen.

Lent 2014 – Devotion 25

Apathy. To be apathetic is to not care. It smacks of laziness. Why bother? So what? My online dictionary tells me that apathy means lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. To me that is an extremely negative concept. The world needs people who care. We are here to make a difference. As Christians, we look to Jesus who is the exemplar of caring – about specific individuals, about society, about the world. He invested himself in the lives of others. He reached out to others offering healing and hope. He took an interest in people and in the world. He was enthusiastic about showing forth the love of God. He had deep concern for others. The last thing we could say about Jesus is that he was apathetic.

I recently was exposed to the idea of apathy as a spiritual virtue. Apathy? A virtue? How could that be? Then I began to think about what gets us into trouble. How do things go so awry in the world? Why is there so much violence and contention? What is the source of much grief and heartache? What leads our relationships astray? Our passions are at the root of much of the suffering in the world. We are enthusiastic about a system of government and then we want to impose it on others. And there’s trouble. We are excited about our religion and we want to rule the world according to our religious views. And there’s trouble. We become committed to a certain political viewpoint to the condemnation of all other perspectives. And there’s trouble. We have adamant opinions about certain kinds of people. And there’s trouble. In recent years we have seen the rise of many different versions of fundamentalism in politics and religion and this has created a lot of conflict and violence in the world. Certainly anyone who is a fundamentalist is not apathetic. In fact, just the opposite. A fundamentalist is impassioned and committed and concerned. So I have begun to see how being passionate, the opposite of apathetic, can lead to problems.

There is another dimension to this as well. Maybe we can say that we want to be apathetic, for instance, about what race someone is. It shouldn’t concern us if someone is white or black or purple. A human being is a human being. It shouldn’t concern us if a person hired for a job is a man or a woman as long as s/he is qualified and capable. It shouldn’t be of interest to us if someone is rich or poor. A person is a person.

There may be some ways, then, that we can see apathy as a virtue. Caring too much about the wrong things can lead to problems. But I still can’t give up the idea that apathy is negative. Our spiritual journey invites us to be in discernment about what we are called to be concerned, impassioned, and enthusiastic about. Our faith compels us to examine what really matters to us. Is what matters to us the same things that mattered to Jesus? I do want to be engaged, passionate, and deeply caring. But I want that passion to be for love, for justice, for well being of others, and for the good of the world. That’s what I see in Jesus.

Prayer: We pray for hearts filled with divine love. We want our lives to pulse with the passion of love for God, for life, for the world. We want to be caring people who make a difference for good in the world. This requires sorting out of our motivations, our desires, and our self interest. May we be honest in our discernment. May we be willing to grow and change. May we let go of passions that are destructive. May we look at our sisters and brothers without bias or prejudice. God loves the whole world with unabashed passion. May the same be said of us. Amen.

Lent 2014 – Devotion 24

So much of who we are and what our lives are like is an accident of birth. We just happened to arrive on this earth at a certain time period and in a certain geographical location and in a certain cultural context. We had no choice over these things which have so much influence over our lives. They are determining factors and yet we have no control over them.

Maybe you have thought about how fortunate you are to have been born into the circumstances in which you live. Perhaps you appreciate that you have certain advantages that simply accrue to chance. Of course, there is what we make of the opportunities we are given, but still, there is much that may simply comes our way unsolicited for which we can be grateful.

In thinking about our context, maybe we feel fortunate that we were not born in the Central African Republic, or Syria, or North Korea, or countless other places where we may think life is more difficult and more dangerous. There are so many places in this world where it is hard to obtain food and shelter. And where violence and upheaval threaten day to day safety and security. There are many people who live in circumstances not only without access to what is needed for daily subsistence but also without access to healthcare, education, and the arts.

Before we feel sorry for others, let’s look at it from another angle. Someone living in more simple circumstances may see advantages to that life. They may look at our lifestyle and think it takes so much money to live in our context. You must have to be a slave to making money. It’s so difficult to maintain all those possessions. How do they have time for fun with family and friends, for church, for enjoying an evening by the fire? They must have to work all the time. And with all those cars and devices and energy needs they create so much garbage and environmental devastation. And there seem to be so many killings and shootings, how could you feel safe living like that? It’s such a complicated, difficult and stressful life! There are those in what we might consider disadvantaged circumstances who feel sorry for us and would not want to change places for “all the tea in China.”

Whatever our circumstances, where ever we are, whatever our context, our faith leads and guides us to live in a way that serves the common good, helping others, and contributing to the wellbeing of the community. We need not waste time feeling sorry for others and bemoaning our circumstances. We can see our context as an opportunity, given to us by God, to care for the world and for creation. Let us look for our calling, for how we are needed right here and now, where ever that may be, to share the love of God in the world.

Prayer: We are thankful for our lives and for all has been given to us. May we see our lives as a sacred trust given to us to be used for the good of the world. Instead of pitying ourselves or our circumstances, instead of envying others, instead of feeling sorry for others, may we embrace our situation and do all that we can to show forth the love of God. May we “bloom where we are planted.” Amen.

Lent 2014 – Devotion 23

Despite the fact that the concept of a Christian Militia is an oxymoron, these groups continue to persist and thrive. We have been mentioning the Christian Militia groups in the Central African Republic that are pursuing a vendetta to eradicate the Muslim population of the country. These groups are powerful and zealous.

The Hutaree are a Christian Militia group. They are a paramilitary organization carrying on military training and maneuvers. They believe their movement has Jesus Christ as its foundation. They stand firm in Christ. They are committed to “defend Jesus’ testimony right up to our end.” [from Hutaree.org] The group is exclusively Christian. You cannot join if you are not a Christian. The motto of the Hutaree is, “For Jesus Till The End!”

This is a group which has somehow become convinced that they are called to militarily defend their faith. They seem to feel that Jesus wants them to pursue the course of violence to defend their faith. Somehow, they are sure that Jesus wants them to kill in his name if that is necessary. One wonders where these ideas come from? Maybe these people have never read the New Testament. Maybe they are not familiar with the Sermon on the Mount. Perhaps they have never heard the teachings associated with Jesus: “Turn the other cheek.” “Love your enemy.” “Pray for those who persecute you.” Maybe they don’t know the story of the crucifixion in which Jesus calls out from the cross, “Forgive them, Father, for they know not what they do.” Anyone who reads the New Testament sees that Jesus never takes up arms, though there were those around him who did. Jesus never chooses a path of violence. He never harms another. He is all about healing, humility, reconciliation, and forgiveness. In him, there is no vengeance, no armed defense, and no violent toppling of a regime.

So, again, we see that there really is nothing Christian about the Hutaree Christian Militia. In fact, the values and beliefs of the group are directly at odds with Christian teachings. And you may be interested to know that the Hutaree are not from the Central African Republic but are based in near Adrian, Michigan right here in the United States.

This Lenten season is not a time for pointing fingers but for encouraging examination of our own values, practices, integrity, attitudes, and behavior. How consistent is our faith with the New Testament teachings of Jesus? Where are there areas in our lives in which we can more closely follow the way of Christ Jesus? How are we called to share the peace of Christ with the world?

Prayer: We pray for peace. We know that our Christian faith tradition shows us a path to peace in our lives and in the world. Yet do we follow that path? We pray for greater honesty with ourselves and others. May we more fully embody the way of peace given to us by Jesus. Amen.