Sermon 6.11.2023

LAKEWOOD UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2601 54th Avenue South  St. Petersburg, FL  33712
On land originally inhabited by the Tocabaga
727-867-7961
lakewooducc.org

lakewooducc@gmail.com

Date: June 11, 2023
Scripture Lesson: Jeremiah 32:1-15, 42-44
Sermon: History and Hope
Pastor:  Rev. Kim P. Wells

This is a season for graduations and weddings and other celebrations.  We attended a baby shower recently.  It is wonderful to celebrate these events that point to the future with hope.

We might send a card with a message like, ‘Congratulations!  May all your hopes and dreams come true.’  Or ‘With all hope and good wishes for a wonderful future together.’  These celebrations call for excitement about what is ahead.

We don’t sent a card to a college grad saying something like, ‘We hope you enjoyed your last 4 years at school.’  No.  We say something about hope for the future, not looking back to the past.

So how do we maintain hope in dark times?  As we look around today, much of what we see does not point to a better future but seems like more of an erosion of the gains that were being made toward peace and security and well-being for all.  We seem to be backsliding.  On voting rights.  On gay rights.  On trans rights.  On reproductive rights.  On freedom of speech.   On economic justice.  And so much more. 

So how do we hold on to hope?

Our faith has much to say about hope.  Yes, hope is about a better future.  It has a future orientation.  But our faith tradition teaches us that hope is rooted in the past.  Our faith teaches us that hope is about looking back and seeing what has happened, how far we have come, seeing the workings of Divine Love in the past, which then gives us the courage and faith to face the future with hope.

Again and again and again in the Hebrew scriptures there are references to the Exodus.  This is the story of the Hebrew people being brought out of slavery in Egypt into the Promised Land.  This is the story that involves Moses confronting the Egyptian Pharaoh.  The plagues.  The river of blood.  The angel of death passing over the houses with lamb’s blood on the lintel.  Going through the Red Sea.  Wandering in the wilderness.  And then finally being brought into the land of milk and honey. 

That story is referenced again and again in the Bible because it is a source of hope; especially when people are going through hard times.   People look back and see what God has done, what they have come through.  And they know that the perils and pains they are experiencing are not the end of the story.  There is a brighter future awaiting them.  As God brought the people out of Egypt, so God will bring us out of whatever hardship we are currently facing. 

The Psalms, especially, which are regularly repeated in worship, are full of heartfelt pleas to God and affirmations of trust in God’s saving power, including specific references to the Exodus.  In worship, on a regular basis, people recount past experiences and this gives them hope in the power of God to see them through current travails to a more promising future.  People have hope in the future because of what they believe has happened in the past.  Rooted in that history, they face the future with hope. 

So, how do we maintain hope in dark times?  We look back.  We take a long view.  Even back to Exodus. 

Just in our country, let’s look back.   Despite intentional efforts to eliminate indigenous peoples and cultures, there are still native peoples and cultures in this land.  That is a reason for hope.  Slavery is over. That is a reason for hope.  The centuries old vendetta against the Jews has not resulted in their eradication.    Even with the recent rise in incidents of antisemitism in this country, there is still reason for hope.  Assault weapons were banned for 10 years in the US.  If we did it before, we can do it again.  That is reason for hope.  There was safe, legal access to abortion for decades.  It can be that way again.  That is reason for hope.  There was a moratorium on the death penalty for decades.  It can happen again.  Again, reason for hope.  We have had a Black president.  And a Black vice president.  That is reason for hope.  Look back.

My spouse Jeff was listening to an audio book about Teddy Roosevelt and Howard Taft.  Roosevelt was an adamant trust buster.  He fought the power of big money in American society.  He wanted a fair shot for the average worker.   He called it a square deal.  And he was a millionaire.  And a Republican.  Look back. 

Just a side bar.  This looking back is not encouraged in our country.  We like to stay oriented to the future.   We are trained to look ahead.  We don’t think we need the past.  We only like to remember the past when it serves our purposes as we pursue something in the future.   Gore Vidal has said that we are the United States of Amnesia.

But our faith teaches us that to maintain hope, especially in dark times, we must look back and remember and recite the ways that Divine Love has been made manifest in our history and in our lives.  Take a long view.
This is also the case not only with society, and the human community, and cosmic history, but also in our personal lives.  To maintain hope, we must remember.  Think of the health crisis that you have come through.  Or the grief that knocked you down, but you are standing, if shakily, once again.  Think of how you or someone you are close to has faced addiction with courage and has come through.  Think of the tragedy you have experienced, or someone close to you, something beyond horrific.  And somehow, life is still going on.  And there can still be joy.  Think of what you and your loved ones have come through.  That, too, fosters our hope in the future.  Because of what we have come through, we do not give up. 

When I saw this sermon topic request, Hope in dark times, I immediately thought of the story of Jeremiah and buying the field at Anathoth.  Here is Jeremiah.  In the worst of times.  He is in prison for delivering the word of God, that was not to the liking of the king.  His country is being ravaged by the Babylonians and Chaldeans.  Their land is being devastated.  They will be taken away as the spoils of war.  So, in jail, about to be overrun and deported or worse, Jeremiah buys a piece of land.  It is a prophetic symbolic gesture.  He makes sure everything is done legally and in good order.  Then, the deeds are put in an earthenware jar where they can be preserved for decades?  Centuries?  Millenia?  Who knows?  But Jeremiah is declaring his trust in the promise of God that they will once again inhabit the land and be a flourishing community though everything else at the moment is pointing in a different direction.

The most important part of any real estate transaction is location, location, location.  And the prophet Jeremiah wants everyone to know that he is buying a piece of utterly worthless land, putting good money down, making a public display so that everyone knows what he is doing, preserving the documents related to the sale – because this location, location, location will once again be a place where the community of the faithful will flourish and thrive.  He is making a scene.  Based on the faithfulness of God in the past, Jeremiah buys the field.  And puts everyone on notice that change is gonna come.  Based on the past, the Exodus, for example, this prophet is making a down payment on a bright future.  He is demonstrating hope.

We can look around us and see that things are pretty bleak.  There is global warming and the horrific weather, fires, and floods that are happening.  There is an impending presidential election with the continuous barrage of lies and blame and rancor.  There will be more Supreme Court decisions that curtail our liberties.  There is the continuing rise in racism, jingoism.  There are the backward strides in education.  There is the continuing escalation of violence.  A gun has more rights than a person it seems.  There is the continued erosion of voting rights. 

But there are prophets in our midst who tell us that these are the last, desperate, fearful gasps of those who are threatened by a more open, compassionate, egalitarian society.  They are scaling up because they see the way things have been going.  They see the progress that has been made.  And they are rising up. 

But we are looking back.  In a speech delivered  before the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Convention on January 29, 1858, Theodore Parker, a Unitarian minister, declared:  “I do not pretend to understand the moral universe; the arc is a long one, my eye reaches but little ways; I cannot calculate the curve and complete the figure by the experience of sight, I can divine it by conscience. And from what I see I am sure it bends towards justice.”   We are familiar with this from Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.:  The moral arc of the universe is long but it bends towards justice. 

How do we maintain hope?  Our faith teaches us to look back.  For the Jews, this involves continually revisiting the story of the Exodus and other stories.  For Christians, this also involves revisiting the story of the crucifixion and resurrection.  We are told that from the cross Jesus is remembered quoting Psalm 22:  “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”  This is a plea uttered at a very dark moment.  And if Jesus knew the first verse of the Psalm, surely it is implied that the knew the 4th and 5th verses.  He would know them from reciting them in worship settings.  They are:

“In you our ancestors trusted;
         they trusted, and you delivered them.
To you they cried, and were saved;
         in you they trusted, and were not put to shame.” 

This is a direct reference to the Exodus event.

Just as we are describing, Jesus, too, looked back to the Jewish experience of the saving power of God in his darkest hour and that sustained his hope.

How do we maintain hope in dark times?  Look back and see the wider reality of the purposes of God.  Look back a decade.  A century.  A millennia.  Eons.  Look back.  Take a long view.  See what has been done.  See the progress that has been made.  Trust in the power of Divine Love.  And what love can do. 

And then, like Jeremiah, invest in the future.   Invest all you can, all you have, in a future of justice and peace and well-being for all, especially for our dear mother Earth.  Invest in a future that you may never see.  Look back.  Then invest.  And that investment will give your life, right here and right now, meaning and purpose so that you will not only survive but thrive.  Amen.  

A reasonable effort has been made to appropriately cite materials referenced in this sermon. For additional information, please contact Lakewood United Church of Christ.

Sermon 5.28.23 PENTECOST

LAKEWOOD UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2601 54th Avenue South  St. Petersburg, FL  33712
On land originally inhabited by the Tocabaga
727-867-7961

lakewooducc.org
lakewooducc@gmail.com

Date: May 28 2023  Pentecost
Scripture Lesson: Acts 2:1-21
Sermon: Powered Up!
Pastor: Rev. Kim P. Wells

Many of you know that I seldom watch TV.  And I rarely watch movies.  My spouse loves movies.  At least once a week he asks me, Wanna watch a movie?  I politely suggest he to go ahead — without me.  There’s the crossword to do.  And maybe a jigsaw puzzle.  And other stuff to take care of.  Even on an airplane that has movies, I’d rather listen to an audio book or read a book.  A movie, well, if I have to.  Once in a while someone suggests a movie and I make it a point to watch it.  And I usually like it.  But generally speaking movies are not on my menu.

So, several months ago, the young adults in our life, our son Malcolm and partner, Samantha, mentioned there was a movie they wanted to watch with us.  We scheduled it.  I don’t say no to them!  They told us the name but not much else.  I looked into it a bit so that I would have some context that might help me to appreciate it more. Instead of being illuminated I was confused by what I read.  So I thought I’ll just watch politely and see what’s what. 

So, we watched the movie.  And I found myself thinking about it.  Like every day.  And thinking about why they wanted us to watch it.  And then I would think about it some more.  I felt like there was more there than I was ‘getting.’  And I thought I would like to see it again.  Maybe on the big screen so that I could see better what was going on.  

Then, months later, lo and behold, the movie was in the theaters and I went to see it  —  three times.  And I still don’t get it all.  But I get a little more of it.  By now you’re probably wondering what the heck the movie was!  Well, here goes.  Everything Everywhere All At Once.  How many of you have seen it?  Now in our family, there seem to be very strong feelings about this movie.  Love it.  Or hate it.  Not much in between.  And that seems to be the case in the wider culture.  Either you think it is great or you think it’s garbage, a waste of time.  

If you have any opinions about this movie, don’t look to me to change your mind.  But there’s something I noticed in the movie.  And it has to do with the main character, the mother, the wife, Evelyn.  To give you a bit of background, the story involves a Chinese American family that owns a laundromat.  The owners, a couple, are being audited by the IRS.  They go to the IRS office to meet with an auditor.  In the course of things, the husband and wife find themselves in a utility closet, think brooms, etc. and he tells her a ludicrous story about an evil villain trying to take over the worlds, and how he has come from another metaverse to tell her that after searching the universes, they landed on her as the one who needs to defeat the evil villain.  She is having none of this story.  She thinks the man, who appears to be her husband, is crazy.  She is worrying about the IRS.  And the Chinese new year party that night at the laundromat.  And her father who is visiting from China.  And her daughter who has a girlfriend, and making sure the Chinese grandfather does not find out about that.  And she is thinking about the laundry of the woman with the little dog in a stroller.  An evil villain threatening the metaverses and she is to vanquish this evil character, who, by the way, turns out to be her daughter?  This woman, wife, mother, business owner, daughter, she is having none of this.  

But then in the course of things, she gets transported to another reality and she learns martial arts.  Then she is back in the IRS office.  And they are after her, so she decides to try out these new powers.  And they work!

As the movie goes on, she puts her powers to use.  Powers of violence as well as powers of kindness, love, and persuasion and, well, things happen.  She gets things done.  She makes a difference.  She starts to trust her powers.  And she assumes her role in this great drama of vanquishing evil.  The more she tries out her powers and uses them, the more she trusts them and sees the potential for efficacy.  I won’t tell you how the movie ends, in case you see it.  But we learn that she starts out chosen for this important role in the multiverse, vanquishing the evil enemy, because she is not good at anything.  And she is given the powers needed and she puts them to use.

And maybe one of the things that hooks me in this movie are the resonances with our Christians stories.  We have a Bible full of stories of common, unremarkable people being chosen for monumental missions.  Like Samuel choosing David as King.  Like David serving as King.  Like Mary birthing Jesus.  And like the story we heard this morning about the empowerment of the disciples.  

Think about it.  We are here thing morning, in this metaverse in this sanctuary for this church service.  And we are here because we are part of the Christian movement that began over 2,000 years ago in a remote, inconsequential province of the great Roman Empire.  There was this little fringe religious sect, the Jews.  And they expected a messiah to be sent by God to rescue them from the forces that were squelching them, their autonomy, their freedom.  And there was this Jesus guy who seemed to fit the bill.  But he got crucified; the most ignominious, heinous, humiliating death imaginable.  He was killed as a traitor in an excruciating manner.  And there were some of these Jews who had given their lives to this crucified Jesus.  What will happen?  Will the Roman authorities, or the Temple authorities, come for them?  Jesus was killed during a festival.  Hoards of people were in Jerusalem for the Passover Festival.  Fifty days later and it is time for the Pentecost festival.  A celebration of the first harvest of the season.  Another festival.  Will this be another opportunity for the authorities to clamp down on the Jesus community?  Will there be more attacks?  Are they next?  The followers of Jesus are dazed and reeling from his death  —  even 50 days later.  Yes, there are stories of resurrection.  But what is going to happen to them????  They are scared.  They are hiding.  They are afraid to go out.  They are watching their backs.  

And who are these people?  They are in Jerusalem, the capital.  The cultic center.  But they are from the hinterland where there is little sophistication.  Little education.  These people probably can’t read or write.  They aren’t schooled in marketing.  They don’t know anything about spreadsheets.  They are not social media whizzes.  They are down home hard working, solid simple people.  Salt of the Earth. 

But we are here today in this room, right now, centuries later, with all of our technology and communication advances, we are here, at this moment because of that little band of misfits and dreamers who lived long ago and far away.  People who were not expected to amount to much of anything.  

And we have this story that we heard today of how they were given power – power from God, the power of Love.  And they were able to communicate in different languages.  Preach and teach in ways that drew others in to this vortex of Love.  

And in the Pentecost story we are told that over 3,000 people were baptized that day.  And then each day, as time went on, there were more.  And these disciples go further afield in the Roman empire and beyond with their message of Love.  Empowered by the Holy Spirit of the God of Love, they put the power to work.  They test it out. They see the results.  And they learn to trust it.  And put it to work even more.  And more.  Taking greater risks.  And making a greater witness.  

And because of what they did, we are here at Lakewood United Church of Christ today.  Because of these people who weren’t of consequence.  Or status.  Who weren’t expected to amount to anything.  But who were given the power of forgiveness and love.  And who tried it out.  Put it to work.  And made a difference.  And it is because of them that we are here today, that the church is here today, that the story of Jesus is known today, that the way of Jesus is transforming lives in the world today.  I think those followers of Jesus in the Pentecost story would be beyond shocked at our being here because of them.  

In the movie, Everything Everywhere All At Once, Evelyn, this character of no note, being audited by the IRS, a clear manifestation of her powerlessness, ends up doing amazing things.  We might even say, in spite of herself.  

Now here we are, facing a multiplicity of challenges in the world around us and in our lives.  Yes, there is violence, war, greed, global warming, prejudice, small-minded myopia, and so much more.  People are suffering.  Rights are being taken away.  Lives are being demeaned and diminished.   We could construe all of this as a manifestation of evil that needs to be eradicated.  

And our faith story is about a God that gives ordinary, unremarkable people the power of love to confront all that diminishes and degrades the sacredness of life.  Our faith story is about a God who takes risks on lackluster people.  A God that gives dreams and visions and infuses people with the power of love so that earth becomes as it is in heaven – the reality of God made manifest in the life and ministry and relationships of Jesus.  

Pentecost reminds us that we are like EV’s plugged in to a power source.  A little, scared group of marginalized people got us here.  Today.  Because they accepted the power, they tried it out, the dared, they risked.  And here we are from another metaverse, centuries away, and they are saving our lives.  

In Everything Everywhere All At Once, Evelyn wants nothing to do with conquering evil and saving the world.  But when she is given the power and she starts to put it to use, she becomes less resistant.

We are the little people who are being given the power of Love to transform our lives, the lives of those around us, and the very life of the world.  

As a sign of our willingness to embrace the power of love and to test it out, put it to work, we have candles representing the light and power of love; the light of Jesus Christ, who is identified as the light of the world.  We have candles that remind us of the teaching, you are the light of the world.  And the admonition not to hide your light under a bushel but to put it on a stand for all to see.  This light, this power, is seeking to be present in us.  

As a sign of your willingness to receive the the power of love and to put it to work, you are invited to come forward and light the candle on the altar that you brought.  If you did not bring a candle, there are some additional candles provided that your are welcome to use.  

In lighting our candles, we affirm the presence of the Divine within us and among us and we consecrate ourselves as vessels for the power of Love.  We express our desire to be lit up, on fire, bearing witness to the transforming power of Love.

Please, come as you wish, and light your candle. 

Let us join the unison reading in the bulletin and affirm the healing power of the light of Divine Love.  

Reading: Blessed are you who bear the light                             Jan Richardson b. 1967

Blessed are you
who bear the light
in unbearable times,
who testify
to its endurance
amid the unendurable,
who bear witness
to its persistence
when everything seems
in shadow
and grief.
Blessed are you
in whom
the light lives,
in whom
the brightness blazes—
your heart
a chapel,
an altar where
in the deepest night
can be seen
the fire that
shines forth in you
in unaccountable faith,
in stubborn hope,
in love that illumines
every broken thing

it finds.

A reasonable effort has been made to appropriately cite materials referenced in this sermon. For additional information, please contact Lakewood United Church of Christ.

Sermon 5.21.23

LAKEWOOD UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2601 54th Avenue South  St. Petersburg, FL  33712
On land originally inhabited by the Tocabaga
727-867-7961

lakewooducc.org
lakewooducc@gmail.com

Date: May 21, 2023
Scripture Lesson: 1 Peter 4:12-16, 5:6-11
Sermon: Cast Your Cares Upon God
Pastor:  Rev. Kim P. Wells

This past week I spoke with someone I have known for years about his childhood.  I had assumed that he had a typical upbringing in the 50’s and 60’s — until our recent conversation.  I found out the this person’s father died when he was 5 or 6 years old.  And then his mother died when he was in what was then called junior high.  And his brother, 7 years older, was his guardian.  

The two brothers lived together in the familial home.  Then when he was in high school, the brother was drafted – this was during the Vietnam War.  So, the brother went off to the service.  And my friend continued to live in the family home by himself and to finish high school.  He got a check for about $84 a month from Social Security and that is what he used to pay the utilities, etc.  The house was paid for.  As he told me about all of this, he did not seem sad or burdened.  This was simply his story.  His ‘normal.’  

I must have looked appalled or aghast as I listened because my friend added, “Things were different then.”  Yes, they were.  But still.  A high schooler left to raise himself?  I asked him, how was it being by yourself?  Were you lonely?  No, not really.  He had lots of friends and their parents helped to look out for him.  One parent of a friend saw to it that he was not drafted.  And he had lots of extended family in the area and they were looking out for him.  He had a community of support and he was able to move on with his life, get an education, work productively in his chosen career, and not really be significantly negatively impacted by his situation.  

This morning, we heard from First Peter, verses addressed to a people living under duress;  in adverse circumstances.  One thing they are told is not to bring more suffering upon themselves by doing evil like “being a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or a destroyer of another’s rights.”  Note that – destroyer of another’s rights.  We can relate to that!  Some of our supposed Christian elected officials need to be reading their Bibles. 

In addition to not doing evil themselves, the people who are suffering are told to cast their cares on God.  In another translation, ‘cares’ is translated ‘anxiety.’  “Cast all your anxiety on God.”  Well, we, too, know about cares and anxiety in spite of the fact that we live in a time of access to amazing material comforts and medical care.  Still, who does not have anxiety – about death, health issues, finances, the future, global warming, our children and grandchildren, our society, those who are being left out and left behind, the rights that are being taken away from people, gun violence, and so much more.  No matter how much money we have or how comfortable and stable our life may seem, being a human being involves worry and anxiety.  And despite all of our accomplishments and progress as a species the experiencing of anxiety is on the rise on our context.  Maybe this is influenced by the internet which makes us aware of so much more pain in the world and in the lives of others.  And with more information sometimes it seems there is more to be afraid of.  No more ‘ignorance is bliss.’  Anxiety is on the rise.  And medical science has shown that the stress of anxiety has negative effects upon our physical health which gives us even more to worry about!  Articles abound about how to calm your anxieties through breathing, therapy, processing, relaxation exercises, etc.  First Peter invites us to add cast your cares, your anxieties, upon God as another tool in our kit to decrease our worries and our fears. 

So I am interested in this advice, cast your cares upon God.  We can be sure that this includes prayer.  Offering our worries, our fears, our anxiety, our grief, to God, how ever we may understand God, in prayerful devotion.  That is very important and can be extremely effective.  We are invited to unburden ourselves to God.  Through prayer, meditation, journaling, walking the labyrinth, and other spiritual disciplines.  I also think this casting your cares upon God is something that can happen when we gather as a faith community and share our concerns.  

The advisors are the governing board of our church.  They meet regularly to discuss things like personnel issues, property concerns, finances.  Always finances!  But at the beginning of each meeting, we begin with ‘check in.’  Each person is invited to share what is going on with them.  And then we extend that to the people of the church community for whom we are concerned.  We are at the meeting to be the church.  And yes, that involves administration, but I would hate to think that someone came to an advisors meeting heavily burdened and all we did was discuss the bank balance and the plumbing problem.  We are here to incarnate the love of Christ to one another, to share each other’s burdens and joys.  That’s why we bother with the budget. 

Cast your cares upon God.  To me, that is what we are here as a congregation to do.  And yes, we pray, but we also share our burdens, our anxieties, our cares, in community, in relationship with one another, and receive needed support and sympathy.   How did my friend make it through his stressful childhood?  With the support of a community of family and friends.  We are here to be that community for each other.

I remember one year, in stewardship season, I think, we had people in the congregation talk about what the church means to them and why they come to church.  One person mentioned, that she comes to church in part because “somebody may need me.”  Cast your cares.  We come with our needs and cares and anxieties but we also come knowing someone else may come needing us – to listen, to offer spiritual support, to care.  Yes, at church on Sunday there is singing and praying and praising and teaching, but there is also what appears to be casual conversation that may very well be an opportunity for us to share cares and worries and anxieties and know that they are received with love and concern.  In these exchanges we incarnate the love and care of God to one another.  

So I would like to invite you to take a few moments to think about what cares, worries, or anxieties are weighing on your heart this morning.  What is keeping you up at night?  Maybe something in your own life.  Maybe something in the life of someone you care about.  Maybe something in our society involving concern for others negatively impacted by societal forces.  So you are invited to just reflect for a few moments on the cares and anxieties that you are carrying within you at this moment.  

PAUSE

Now I would like to invite you to turn to someone else who is here this morning and have a brief conversation about your cares and concerns.  You can talk with someone you know or someone who is new to you.  I encourage you to consider talking with someone that you don’t typically engage with.  You can get up and move.  You can adjust the chairs to suit your conversation.  So, take 5 minutes or so to share something that is weighing on your heart with someone who is here this morning and to listen to the cares of another.

SMALL GROUP CONVERSATION

Is there anyone who would like to comment on this experience before we wrap up?

Cast your cares upon God.  That is one of the things we do at church each week.  Yes, it can be a private, prayerful, experience, but it can also be a social experience done in community as we have done here today.  We are incarnating the love of God to one another as Jesus did.  We are sharing the cares and burdens we bring.  We are offering solace and spiritual support by listening and caring.  We are embodying Divine Love to one another.  And if you did not come with concerns that you need to unburden, you can be uplifted knowing that you helped to ease the burden of someone else by hearing their cares.  

We close with a prayer from contemporary mystic Andrew Harvey:

Mother,
Make of my heart
A vast bed of peace
Where you can lay down your heart
And rest from the agony that harrows it
From all we are and continue to do.
As you comfort me, so may I comfort you.
[Andrew Harvey, contemporary mystic]
Amen.

A reasonable effort has been made to appropriately cite materials referenced in this sermon. For additional information, please contact Lakewood United Church of Christ.

Sermon 5.14.23 Mother’s Day

LAKEWOOD UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2601 54th Avenue South  St. Petersburg, FL  33712
On land originally inhabited by the Tocabaga
727-867-7961

lakewooducc.org
lakewooducc@hkjones
Date: May 14, 2023 Mother’s Day
Scripture Lessons: Genesis 3:21, Isaiah 46:3-4, 49:15, 66:12-13, and Matthew 23:37

Sermon: Motherhood and God
Pastor:  Rev. Kim P. Wells

Elizabeth Cady Stanton is well known for her role in the women’s suffrage movement.  She gave her life and passion and energy to securing the right to vote for women in the United States though the 19th amendment did not pass until 18 years after her death.  Cady Stanton was not just concerned about getting women the right to vote.  She was also dedicated to the elevation of the status of women in our country and our culture. She was a passionate advocate for women’s rights in the 19th century.  She was also a wife and mother of 7 children!

Cady Stanton’s analysis of the society around her led her to see the Bible and religion as one of the main factors contributing to the degraded status of women in America.  She believed that “the church was the greatest barrier to women’s full emancipation.”  [Elizabeth Schussler Fiorenza, Searching the Scriptures:  A Feminist Introduction, p. 56.]  She declared:  “Whatever the Bible may be made to do in Hebrew or Greek, in plain English it does not exalt and dignify woman.”  [Introduction to The Woman’s Bible, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the Revising Committee, p. 12.]

So she set about bringing together a group of women to write The Woman’s Bible which would be a commentary mainly on stories about women in the Bible.  She had a very hard time getting support for this project.  

Some thought that attacking religion and the Bible was too volatile an approach and that it would sway people away from supporting the right to vote for women.  

And there were conservative Christian women who supported the right to vote because they wanted to be able to vote for things that were important to them like prohibition.  Some things don’t change.   They did not support The Woman’s Bible project.

There were others in Cady Stanton’s circle who did not think that religion was of much significance anymore in influencing society and culture.  Cady Stanton observed: 

“Again, there are some who write us that our work is a useless expenditure of force over a book that has lost its hold on the human mind.  Most intelligent women, they say, regard it simply as the history of a rude people in a barbarous age, and have no more reverence for the Scriptures than any other work.  So long as tens of thousands of Bibles are printed every year, and circulated over the whole habitable globe, and the masses in all English-speaking nations revere it as the word of God, it is vain to belittle its influence.”  [Introduction to The Woman’s Bible, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the Revising Committee, p. 12.]

But Cady Stanton held firm on the influence of the Bible on contemporary American culture.  She reminds us:  “These familiar texts are quoted by clergymen in their pulpits, by statesmen in the halls of legislation, by lawyers in the courts and are echoed by the press of all civilized nations and accepted by woman herself as ‘The Word of God.’” [Introduction to The Woman’s Bible, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the Revising Committee, p.8.]

While Cady Stanton was scathing in her criticisms of the Bible and Christianity, she certainly saw the good in the witness and ministry of Jesus.  One contemporary scholar reflects on her view of Jesus:  “Stanton was quick to distinguish between the teachings of Jesus, which promised a radical equality of women and men, and the teachings of the institutional church, which had continued to ignore or subvert Jesus’ message for eighteen hundred years.”  [Elizabeth Schussler Fiorenza, Searching the Scriptures:  A Feminist Introduction, pp. 53-54.]

Cady Stanton pursued The Woman’s Bible project even though it was very controversial and took many years to complete.  

And from a vantage point of over a century in the future, we can see the validity of Cady Stanton’s views on religion and the 

Bible.  They are of great influence on American society.  Still Today.  And we see that just as in Cady Stanton’s day, religion, specifically Christianity, the church, is perpetuating the subjugation of women.  As a Black colleague told me recently, different means less than.  Separate is not equal.  And our society has created a zone for women that is separate from men. Women are not equal to men in society at large.  Pay is not equal.  Power is not equal.  It’s extremely evident in the actions around reproductive healthcare.  There’s no movement restricting access to viagra even though it may be contributing to unwanted pregnancies.  No, we are not living in a context of gender equality.

Have things gotten better for women?  Yes.  Is there gender equality.  No.  Is the church and Christianity part of perpetuating the inequality.  Yes.  When you have the largest Christian communion in the world not ordaining women, there’s still a problem.  

And scholars have helped us to see that this situation is in large measure related to imagery and language for God.  When God is predominantly imaged in male terms – lord, father, he –  then male becomes equated with God.  God as Father.  Father as God.  You can see how this works.  And feminist scholar Christine Downing observes,  “. . .To be fed only male images of the divine is to be badly malnourished.”  [Mary Grey, Introducing Feminist Images of God, p. 31.]

I was in a clergy group recently and all those present were women.  At one point, one colleague blurted out, “We’ve had a male God for 6,000 years.  I want a female God for 6,000 years and then let’s see where we are.”  

In my own thinking, I would like to see the church pass on anthropomorphism for God all together.  No male.  No female.  No mother.  No father.  No Lord.  No Lady.  No him and he.  No her and she.  They, if you must.  But we still have this masculine heritage to deal with.  We still have the Bible.  And it may take the using of feminine imagery to balance the masculine imagery to get us to a place that is reflective of the witness of Jesus –  freedom and equality.  

Yes, the Bible has much masculine imagery for God.  But as we heard this morning, there is also feminine imagery for God.  And actually quite a bit of it.  Especially in the Hebrew Bible.  There are numerous images of God as a nursing mother.   About God doing what is conventionally considered women’s work – feeding, nurturing, comforting.  And there are examples in the New Testament as well, like the one we heard this morning in which Jesus is imaged as a mother hen protecting her chicks.  And there are feminine images of God doing things like baking and sweeping.  So our tradition gives us material to work with, but as a patriarchal culture the church has chosen to focus mainly on the masculine.

Is God male?  Is God female?  Of course, God is neither.  Or God is both.  Or God is more than either one.  God is mystery.  God is beyond our comprehension and categories.  In the Gospel of John, we are told, God is Spirit.  Yes, we can affirm all of this intellectually.  But hearing the word God associated with masculinity has an impact and we see that impact in the church and the world in the inequality of women.  Catholic theologian Elizabeth Johnson exposes our biases when she observes:  “If it is not meant that God is male when masculine imagery is used, why the objection when female images are introduced?”  [Elizabeth Johnson, She Who Is: The Mystery of God in Feminist Theological Discourse, p. 34.]

I would have been the first to say calling God ‘father’ and ‘he’ doesn’t really matter.  But then I went to college.  A women’s college.  Where everything was she, her, and women.  Hearing that continuously, seeing it continuously, and finding it so jarring made me realize how conditioned I was to a man’s world.  He. Him.  Man.  Even mankind.  Of course that includes women, we’re told.  Uh, no, it doesn’t.  And thankfully things are getting better.  People are actually getting to choose their own pronouns – well in some contexts, though not in the public schools in Florida.  

Thorny as this is, the way to the beloved community that we see in the ministry of Jesus, the will of God for humanity and Creation, on Earth as it is in Heaven, involves dealing with male imagery for God which undergirds patriarchy and oppression.  The way to equality, to each and every person a child of God, to true freedom, must include addressing the impact of male imagery and terminology for God.  We can’t get to Jesus’ vision of the beloved community as long as patriarchy is undergirded by male imagery and language for God.  

This Mother’s Day what do we want for Mother’s?  We want a world where children are safe.  Where there is affordable, accessible health care of all kinds, including reproductive health care.  We want high quality child care and education for all children.  We want healthy food and safe homes for all kids.  We want equal opportunity for all mothers so they can support their families.  We want family leave and personal time off so that mothers can care for their children, and when needed, aging parents.  We want access to the arts and recreation for all children.  We want a world where women are paid a living wage, equitable to men.  To create a society more supportive of mothers and more child friendly, we need to have gender equality.  And the concept of a male God remains an obstacle to gender equality today just as it did in Cady Stanton’s day.  The Woman’s Bible is still needed.  

Elizabeth Cady Stanton saw the potential for good in the Bible and religion but also saw the harm that they were doing not just to women but to society as a whole.  She was insightful and saw what we would call the intersectionality of oppression.  In testimony to the Judiciary Committee of the Senate of New York about the need for property rights for married women in 1860, Cady Stanton stated:  “The prejudice against color, of which we hear so much, is no stronger than that against sex. It is produced by the same cause, and manifested very much in the same way. The negro’s skin and the woman’s sex are both prima facie evidence that they were intended to be in subjection to the white Saxon man.”  [Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Wikipedia]

This Mother’s Day, we celebrate the freedom and well-being that all mother’s want for their children.  And we know that can happen only in a world in which women are also free.  We are inspired to pursue the well-being of all by the gospel, the liberating word of Jesus, who calls us to transform our reality into the reality of God freeing ourselves from all systems and dynamics that oppress and make people less than.  

Cady Stanton did not give up on religion.  She saw it’s potential power as a positive influence on society as we do.  She declared:

“All these old ideas should be relegated to the ancient mythologies as mere allegories, having no application whatever to the womanhood of this generation.  Everything points to a purer and more rational religion in the future, in which woman, as mother of the race will be recognized as an equal in both Church and the State.” [Elizabeth Johnson, She Who Is: The Mystery of God in Feminist Theological Discourse, p. 60.]

This Mother’s Day may we recommit ourselves to that purer religion that promotes equality for all people and protects the life of our Mother Earth.  Amen.

A reasonable effort has been made to appropriately cite materials referenced in this sermon. For additional information, please contact Lakewood United Church of Christ.

Sermon April 23, 2023 Earth Sunday

LAKEWOOD UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2601 54th Avenue South  St. Petersburg, FL  33712
On land originally inhabited by the Tocabaga
727-867-7961

lakewooducc.org
lakewooducc@gmail.com

Date: April 23, 2023   Earth Sunday
Scripture Lessons: Job 12:7-10 and John 15:1-8
Sermon: Connected!
Pastor:  Rev. Kim P. Wells

This past week, I had to have a tire patched on our car.  So the tire people asked about when and where the tires had been purchased.  Were they under warranty?  I looked in the glove box for some kind of receipt.  Well.

Out came the map of Pinellas County.  And the map of Tampa.  And the map of Greater Orlando.  And the map of Miami/Fort Lauderdale.  And another map of Pinellas County.  And the map of Florida.  And the map of Bradenton.  And another map of Tampa.  And the map of Sarasota.  And finally another map of the state of Florida. The young man with tire expertise was watching these maps spew from the glove box with amusement; like treasure from a chest in a video game.  

As someone who tries to avoid using my phone when I can, even I haven’t looked at those maps for years because now we have map apps.  

And I haven’t looked at a phone book in years.  Because now I look up a phone number online.  

And if I want to know what is going on in St. Pete over the weekend, I no longer look at the weekender in the St. Pete Times or Creative Loafing, I look online.  

And if I want to tell you something or ask you a question, I might call you from the church landline or from my cell phone.  But more likely, I will text or email you.  

And to find out about an organization I am interested in, do I look at the last paper newsletter that was sent to me?  No.  I look at the last email I got.  Or I look at their Facebook page, or Twitter, or Instagram even though I myself do not have any of these social media accounts.    

And when I was all the way over in Spain for two months this past fall, in the sticks, supposedly getting away from it all on sabbatical, I was tracking that hurricane Ian every day.  

If I want to find out about something, I am going to probably start by looking on the internet then go to other sources as needed.

You see, for all the problems there are with the internet and social media, we are more connected now than at maybe at any other time in history.  We are truly part of a world wide web.  We can communicate instantly with anyone in the world any time.  We can watch important events unfolding in real time.  We can record crimes as they occur to see who really did what.  We can listen to all kinds of music, from any where in the world, at any time.  We can watch countless movies and shows and documentaries any time and almost anywhere.   We are connected to unlimited information constantly.  

Try living without the internet.  It isn’t easy even for me as one who tries not to become dependent on devices.  We experienced this when we were in Spain.  Our devices are not set up for the way the Internet works in Europe, so reception is spotty at best.  Where we were, most of the internet was 3G when it was available.  That was a problem.  Everything very slow.  And at one point on the Camino, the home button on my phone stopped working.  And there was no Apple store nearby with an English speaking staff to either fix or replace it.  These experiences make you realize how connected we are – to our phones, to the internet, to each other, and to the world.  

Connection is important.  And technology enables us to make many connections that are significant and important both to information and to people and groups.  But well into the ancient past, our human cultural heritage has emphasized the importance of our connection to nature; our direct involvement and relationship to the environment around us.  We cannot be fully human without an awareness of the actual world around us and how we are part of the web of life.  

Being connected to nature grounds us in our dependency on the Earth itself and on all the life forms that inhabit the Earth.  It reminds us of our need for one another to live, thrive, and survive.  Our connection to nature connects us to what gives us life and what sustains us.  Contemporary author, Michael Pollan tells us,  “Before I started writing about food, my focus was really on the human relationship to plants.  Not only do plants nourish us bodily — they nourish us psychologically.”  We need to be connected to nature.  It is who we are.    

Our connection to nature is our lifeline to what we need to know not only to live but to live with purpose and meaning and understanding.  Over and over in the Bible, there are references to nature and how it illuminates our human experience.  We are incomplete, not fully functioning, without that knowledge.  Our connection to nature helps us to know that we are part of something greater than ourselves.  We are not the center of the universe.  A Jewish sacred writing from the 3-5th centuries reminds the reader:  “Even though you may think them superfluous in this world, creatures such as flies, bugs, and gnats have their allotted task in the scheme of creation.”  Nature helps us to maintain our proper perspective on our place in a larger whole.  

Connection to nature also connects us to the past and to the future.  The trees and the land around us have a far longer history than we do.  They remind us of the past that we are inheriting.  And connection to nature connects us to the future.  What we do today has implications for the people and the planet for a future far beyond our years on this Earth.  Nature connects us to a far larger reality in terms of time.  And then there is the awareness of time from a cosmic perspective – light years, space time. Connection to nature shows us that we are privileged, blessed to exist in this amazing reality!

As Bishop Desmond Tutu put it:  “The first law of our being is that we are set in a delicate network of interdependence with our fellow human beings and with the rest of God’s creation.”

We are connected not only to each other but to the actual environment that we inhabit; that hosts our lives.  We need to be plugged in to relationships and community and the world within us and the world around us.  So often all we see is our need for other people.  But scripture and human cultural history remind us of our need to be connected to the natural world.  We need the land and sea and sky to sustain our living; to bring us beauty.  And we need the plants and animals of the natural world to make our lives possible – with food, relationships, and a sense of something greater than ourselves.  We need the seasons to teach us about ourselves and about life.  We need nature to help mitigate our greatest fear as human beings, the fear of death.  Nature teaches us of the circle of life so that we need not fear death. 

As we look at the environmental problems we are facing today, the climate crisis especially, we see that this is largely a result of our disconnect from nature.  As our species has become more industrial and technological, we have been neglecting our appropriate connection to nature.   That disconnect has been created by greed and it fosters greed which leaves destruction in its wake.  

Poet John Donne of the 16-17th century was aware of the disconnect that was emerging, and observed:  “No man is an Iland, intire of it selfe, everyman is a peece of the Continent, a part of the maine.”   No person is an island.  We live in an amazing reality, a seamless whole, a web of connections.  Pull a thread, and much unravels.  And we see much unraveling around us each and every day.  

And friends, here we circle back to technology.  Because of technology, we can know more about nature, the environment, the world around us, than ever before.  We can see what is happening anywhere on the planet.  The beauties of space are being shown to us in ways that are stunning and brain bending.  We can learn about animals and life forms in ways that are magnificent.  My sister in law, also not technologically inclined, is following the nesting of birds around the world thanks to webcams set up for that purpose.   She is connected to a particular bird building a nest and raising a family on another continent that she has never been to.  Talk about connected!

It is also our connection to technology that is showing us all the damage that humanity is doing to Earth.  We can access data about temperature, and weather, and water levels.  We have pictures and images showing us what we are doing.  And it is not pretty.

Our connection through technology also teaches us about gains in renewable energy, new commitments to carbon neutrality, the possibilities and products and initiatives that are available for recreating a future that is sustainable.  We can be connected to the many positive steps that are being taken and we can join forces with people who are taking positive action.  We can provide mutual support and encouragement.  We can share each other’s grief and sorrow over the condition of Mother Earth.   We can be connected.  

Like that beautiful image of the vine and the branches from the gospel of John, may we stay connected, rooted in the soil of our planet, provided for us by Divine Love.  May we prune the GREED and entitlement that have led to abuse of our Mother Earth.  And with our incredible ability to connect, may we bear fruit – creating a world that protects the land and water and provides for all people to have what they need to flourish. 

Our faith tradition gives us a map to a beautiful future, if we will but follow it.  

Amen. 

A reasonable effort has been made to appropriately cite materials referenced in this sermon. For additional information, please contact Lakewood United Church of Christ.